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- A gray cat slinks past a wooden house. There’s something a little intimidating attempting to describe.
যদি বাঁচে সোনালী আঁশ – চিরজীবি হবে বাংগালীর বাংলাদেশ greetings of national jute day Bangladesh 2021
Title : যদি বাঁচে সোনালী আঁশ -চিরজীবি হবে বাংগালীর বাংলাদেশ
If survive the golden fiber – Bangladesh lives for ever ..
শুভেচ্ছা জাতীয় পাট দিবস ২০২১ – greetings of national jute day Bangladesh 2021
caption :সোনালী আঁশের দেশ – আমাদের রুপসী বাংলাদেশ
the country of golden fiber – our beloved Bangladesh – the beauty and bounty of 
singar of manikgonj district is abautiful area with the diversity of life style , culture and landscape . hindu muslim lcommunity is living here with intimacy, laughter nad keenship with celebrating days . children are enjoying sports with nature and seasons are coming over year by carrying new dymention here ..
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
jute is called the golden fibre of bangladesh wich is largely cultivate here. its a very iportan potential fibre as the raw material of jute industries , valuable handicrafts and also a valuable exportable item of the country .
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the nature and life diversity of monsoon with childhood spirit and education at singair manikgonj bangladesh in the month of july 2014
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the nature and life diversity of monsoon with childhood spirit and education at singair manikgonj bangladesh in the month of july 2014
the daily life and nature of the island surrounding the river padma at digir par of munshigonj district bangladesh
the fascinating life style in winter season of the rural area at singair manikgonj dec 2015
the daily life and nature of the island surrounding the river padma at digir par of munshigonj district bangladesh
the life diversity of a island people and migrates people over padma river at digirpar of munshigonj district bangladesh
folk lore fair held in folklore museum complex at sonargaon of narayan gonj of banglades which also renowned historical place as the ancient capital of bengal during muslim ruler of 15 century. various traditional events show this fair including handicrafts items.
JUTE IS CALLED THE GOLDEN FIBRE OF BANGLADESH BY ITS COLOUR AS WELL AS ITS POTENTIALITY IN VARIOUS ASPECTS IN CONSUMER LABEL IN HOME AND ABROAD . MANY KINDS OF HANDI CRAPTS GOODS MADE FROM IT FOR USING MASS OUT OF ITS INDUSTRIAL USING . ITS A GREAT EXPORTABLE ITEMS OF BANGLADESH . RESPECTED FARMERS OF THE COUNTRY ARE RESPONSIBLE TO PRODUCE JUTE BY FARMING.
JUTE IS CALLED THE GOLDEN FIBRE OF BANGLADESH BY ITS COLOUR AS WELL AS ITS POTENTIALITY IN VARIOUS ASPECTS IN CONSUMER LABEL IN HOME AND ABROAD . MANY KINDS OF HANDI CRAPTS GOODS MADE FROM IT FOR USING MASS OUT OF ITS INDUSTRIAL USING . ITS A GREAT EXPORTABLE ITEMS OF BANGLADESH . RESPECTED FARMERS OF THE COUNTRY ARE RESPONSIBLE TO PRODUCE JUTE BY FARMING.
JUTE IS CALLED THE GOLDEN FIBRE OF BANGLADESH BY ITS COLOUR AS WELL AS ITS POTENTIALITY IN VARIOUS ASPECTS IN CONSUMER LABEL IN HOME AND ABROAD . MANY KINDS OF HANDI CRAPTS GOODS MADE FROM IT FOR USING MASS OUT OF ITS INDUSTRIAL USING . ITS A GREAT EXPORTABLE ITEMS OF BANGLADESH . RESPECTED FARMERS OF THE COUNTRY ARE RESPONSIBLE TO PRODUCE JUTE BY FARMING.
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the life diversity of a island people and migrates people over padma river at digirpar of munshigonj district bangladesh
a newly married child bride epressing her prestine expression and trying to do house hold work as the daughter of a farmer at paturia on the bank of padma of manikgonj district may 2013
the life diversity of a island people and migrates people over padma river at digirpar of munshigonj district bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the life diversity of a island people and migrates people over padma river at digirpar of munshigonj district bangladesh
a newly married child bride epressing her prestine expression and trying to do house hold work as the daughter of a farmer at paturia on the bank of padma of manikgonj district may 2013
the daily life and nature of the island surrounding the river padma at digir par of munshigonj district bangladesh
the life diversity of a island people and migrates people over padma river at digirpar of munshigonj district bangladesh
the life diversity of a island people and migrates people over padma river at digirpar of munshigonj district bangladesh
a newly married child bride epressing her prestine expression and trying to do house hold work as the daughter of a farmer at paturia on the bank of padma of manikgonj district may 2013
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in monsoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
the diversity of daily life in mosoon at the river bank and island of Padma river, munshigonj district , bangladesh
a boats show was held in bengal gallery of dhaka where exhibited the traditional boats from various areas of bangladesh, a lady reporter collecting the datas to make featur for publish through the news paper.
JUTE IS CALLED THE GOLDEN FIBRE OF BANGLADESH BY ITS COLOUR AS WELL AS ITS POTENTIALITY IN VARIOUS ASPECTS IN CONSUMER LABEL IN HOME AND ABROAD . MANY KINDS OF HANDI CRAPTS GOODS MADE FROM IT FOR USING MASS OUT OF ITS INDUSTRIAL USING . ITS A GREAT EXPORTABLE ITEMS OF BANGLADESH . RESPECTED FARMERS OF THE COUNTRY ARE RESPONSIBLE TO PRODUCE JUTE BY FARMING.
JUTE IS CALLED THE GOLDEN FIBRE OF BANGLADESH BY ITS COLOUR AS WELL AS ITS POTENTIALITY IN VARIOUS ASPECTS IN CONSUMER LABEL IN HOME AND ABROAD . MANY KINDS OF HANDI CRAPTS GOODS MADE FROM IT FOR USING MASS OUT OF ITS INDUSTRIAL USING . ITS A GREAT EXPORTABLE ITEMS OF BANGLADESH . RESPECTED FARMERS OF THE COUNTRY ARE RESPONSIBLE TO PRODUCE JUTE BY FARMING.
JUTE IS CALLED THE GOLDEN FIBRE OF BANGLADESH BY ITS COLOUR AS WELL AS ITS POTENTIALITY IN VARIOUS ASPECTS IN CONSUMER LABEL IN HOME AND ABROAD . MANY KINDS OF HANDI CRAPTS GOODS MADE FROM IT FOR USING MASS OUT OF ITS INDUSTRIAL USING . ITS A GREAT EXPORTABLE ITEMS OF BANGLADESH . RESPECTED FARMERS OF THE COUNTRY ARE RESPONSIBLE TO PRODUCE JUTE BY FARMING.
JUTE IS CALLED THE GOLDEN FIBRE OF BANGLADESH BY ITS COLOUR AS WELL AS ITS POTENTIALITY IN VARIOUS ASPECTS IN CONSUMER LABEL IN HOME AND ABROAD . MANY KINDS OF HANDI CRAPTS GOODS MADE FROM IT FOR USING MASS OUT OF ITS INDUSTRIAL USING . ITS A GREAT EXPORTABLE ITEMS OF BANGLADESH . RESPECTED FARMERS OF THE COUNTRY ARE RESPONSIBLE TO PRODUCE JUTE BY FARMING.
JUTE IS CALLED THE GOLDEN FIBRE OF BANGLADESH BY ITS COLOUR AS WELL AS ITS POTENTIALITY IN VARIOUS ASPECTS IN CONSUMER LABEL IN HOME AND ABROAD . MANY KINDS OF HANDI CRAPTS GOODS MADE FROM IT FOR USING MASS OUT OF ITS INDUSTRIAL USING . ITS A GREAT EXPORTABLE ITEMS OF BANGLADESH . RESPECTED FARMERS OF THE COUNTRY ARE RESPONSIBLE TO PRODUCE JUTE BY FARMING.
nature ..
jute is called the golden fibre is merges in eternal cultural and potential life of bangalee in different way. It is the dream weaver of developing Bangladesh . jute plays significant role in national GDP as the valuable exporting goods with earning foreign currency
Description :
The “National Jute Day” first time observed on 06 march 2018 . from this year as part of the government’s sustained efforts to revive the golden era of jute which had been the country’s number one export earner until the late 70s.
From 06 march 2018 the National Jute Day observes in Bangladesh . According to the government decision concerned people from unions, upazilas, districts, divisions and the capital must involves during the colorful observance of the day. The Bangladesh diplomatic missions abroad also involves in it. This significant and potential day observes nationally through the splendid arrangement of various functions like jute fair, display , road show, folk and cultural show in the village and the cities .
The government expressed the hope that jute would again contribute significantly to materialize the nation’s aspiration to become a middle-income country by the year 2021, a year that would coincide with the 50 years of the birth of the nation state.
The picturesque shows the empathy of golden fibre jute with thelife style of bangalee in many way with it’s potential and cultural maze and magic . jute is one of the real weaver of the optimism which is running on the vehicle of developing and progressive Bangladesh to make the future golden Bangladesh of Bangobondhu .
…………………………………………………………………………………………..
এক নজরে পাটশিল্প- jute : at a glance
1.1 Introduction
Jute is a natural fibre popularly known as the golden fibre. It is one of the cheapest and the strongest of all natural fibers and considered as fibre of the future. Jute is second only to cotton in world’s production of textile fibers. India, Bangladesh, China and Thailand are the leading producers of Jute. It is also produced in southwest Asia and Brazil. The jute fibre is also known as Pat, kosta, Nalita, Bimli or Mesta (kenaf).
Jute, as a natural fibre, has many inherent advantages like lustier, high tensile strength, low extensibility, moderate heat and fire resistance and long staple lengths. It is a biodegradable and eco-friendly. It has many advantages over synthetics and protects the environment and maintains the ecological balance.
Jute is not only a major textile fibre but also a raw material for nontraditional and value added non-textile products. Jute is used extensively in the manufacture of different types of traditional packaging fabrics, manufacturing Hessian, sacking, carpet backing, mats, bags, tarpaulins, ropes and twines.
Recently jute fibers are used in a wide range of diversified products: decorative fabrics, chic-saris, salwar kamizes, soft luggage’s, footwear, greeting cards, molded door panels and other innumerable useful consumer products. Supported by several technological developments today jute can be used to replace expensive fibers and scare forest materials.
1.2 Background of Jute Industry
Jute Industry played an important role in the economic development of Bengal. At the beginning of the twentieth century, Bengal could boast of only one manufacturing industry – jute. It employed about a half of the total industrial workforce of Bengal. In 1900-1, the export value of jute manufactures accounted for nearly a third of the entire export trade of Bengal.
The industry was dominated at the beginning, by Europeans and later, by Marwari. During most of its history, three-quarters of the labourers in jute factories were non-Bengalis. Bengalis generally occupied only the intermediate position in the industry. The raw jute for the industry used to come from Eastern Bengal.
Prior to the establishment of the first jute mill in 1855, handloom weavers used jute fiber to make twines, ropes, coarse fabrics for the poor, and also for fishing and for mooring vessels. Towards the end of the eighteenth century, jute attracted the attention of the British east india company, which sent a consignment of jute samples to England in 1791 that were successfully spun by flax machinery.
The British also found out means to soften the hard and brittle nature of jute fiber by adding oil and water. This made the fiber more pliable and easily separable, and resulted in the production of a usable thread.
Several historical events were responsible for the growth of the jute industry. In 1838, the Dutch government specified bags made of jute instead of flax for carrying coffee from the East Indies. At that time flax was imported from Russia. However, the Crimean War of 1854-56 led to the stoppage of supply of flax from Russia and forced Dundee, the famous jute-manufacturing centre of UK, to look for substitutes. In Dundee, the flax mills were converted into jute mills.
The American Civil War (1861-65), on the other hand, gave further impetus to the jute trade, as supplies of American cotton were much restricted. Since then, the industry did not return to flax or cotton. The main reason for this permanent shift had been its comparative cost advantage.
The jute industry grew rapidly and jute mills were established in many countries, including USA, Germany, France, Belgium, Austria, Italy, Holland, Spain, Russia, Brazil and Bengal. This led to a rapid increase in the demand for jute. The Bengali peasants responded quickly to meet the world demand by increasing the area under jute cultivation.
The outbreak of the First World War led to a rapid increase in the demand for raw jute, since it was used to manufacture sandbags to protect soldiers in trenches and to produce gunny bags for carrying food grain for the army. Inevitably, the price of jute also rose sharply.
Although Bengal, particularly Eastern Bengal, was the main producer of quality raw jute, the first jute mill was established at Risraw near Calcutta on the bank of the Hugli only in 1855, after 20 years of mechanical spinning of jute in Dundee. The delay was due to the non-availability of technical hands and power to drive machines. In 1854, coalmines were opened at Raniganj.
Attracted by the easy availability of power, George Auckland, an Englishman established the first jute mill. But he could not make reasonable profits and left the business. In 1859, the Bornee Company founded the second mill with spinning and weaving facilities. Unlike the Aucland mill, it started prospering after its establishment. Within five years it doubled its plant size.
By 1866, three new mills were established. Between 1868 and 1873, these mills made large profits. Five new companies started in 1874 and 8 more in 1875. Thus, Bengal experienced a real boom in jute industry towards the end of the nineteenth century.
With the establishment of jute mills, Bengal became a major exporter of sacking bags. Calcutta appeared to be a strong competitor of Dundee and successfully penetrated into Dundee’s hessian market in many parts of the world, including America, primarily because Calcutta had the cost advantage in producing jute goods.
Secondly, it was situated in close proximity to the jute growing districts of Eastern Bengal and Assam. Thirdly, it had cheap labour. Fourthly, the mills ran for 15 to 16 hours, and sometimes even for 22 hours daily. This led to a clear advantage of Calcutta manufacturers in monetary terms.
Moreover, they could offer a finer quality of jute. In sixty years between 1880 and 1940, the number of mills increased by 5 times, that of looms by about 14 times, of spindles by 19 times, and of persons employed by 11 times (see Table). The growth of the industry was significant during the 20 years between 1900 and 1920. During the Great Depression of 1929-33, the jute industry was severely hit since the demand for jute goods declined drastically throughout the world.
Copyright : #Abdul Malek Babul FBPS Hon FBPS
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