*প্রত্যেক অভিজ্ঞতা কিছু না কিছু শেখায় | প্রত্যেক অভিজ্ঞতাই গুরুত্বপূর্ণ, কারণ আমরা আমাদের ভুল থেকেই শিখি : ভগবান বুদ্ধ (Lord Buddha) *
আজ ২৬ মে ২০২১ । এই বিশেষ দিনটি গৌতম বুদ্ধের (Gautam Buddha) ২৫৮৩ তম জন্মবার্ষিকী ।আজ ২৬ মে ২০২১ । এই বিশেষ দিনটি গৌতম বুদ্ধের (Gautam Buddha) ২৫৮৩ তম জন্মবার্ষিকী ।
today is 26 may 2021 – this is very special and significant day to celebrating the 2583 th birth anniversary of Gautam Buddha
ভগবান বুদ্ধের (Lord Buddha) জন্মবার্ষিকী পালন হয় বুদ্ধ পূর্ণিমায় (Buddha Purnima)। বুদ্ধ একজন আধ্যাত্মিক শিক্ষক ছিলেন যার শিক্ষায় বৌদ্ধ ধর্ম বৌদ্ধ ধর্ম (Buddhism) প্রতিষ্ঠিত হয়েছিল। বৈদিক সাহিত্য অনুসারে, ভগবান বুদ্ধ হলেন ভগবান বিষ্ণুর অবতার এবং তিনি এই পৃথিবীতে সমস্ত জীবের প্রতি অহিংসা ও করুণার বার্তা শেখাতেই এসেছিলেন।
হিন্দু বর্ষপঞ্জী অনুসারে, বৈশাখ মাসের পূর্ণিমায় বৌদ্ধ জয়ন্তী (Buddha Jayanti) পালিত হয়। গ্রেগরিয়ান ক্যালেন্ডার অনুসারে, এটি এপ্রিল বা মে মাসেই পালিত হয় সাধারণত। বুদ্ধ পূর্ণিমা ভেসক বা বুদ্ধ জয়ন্তী নামেও পরিচিত। বিশ্বজুড়ে এই বিশেষ দিন অত্যন্ত আনন্দের সঙ্গে পালিত হয়।
এই বছর গৌতম বুদ্ধের (Gautam Buddha) ২৫৮৩ তম জন্মবার্ষিকী। এই বিশেষ দিনটি উদযাপিত হচ্ছে ২৬ মে। তবে গৌতম বুদ্ধের জন্ম ও মৃত্যুর সময় অনিশ্চিত। ইতিহাসবীদদের মতে যুবরাজ সিদ্ধার্থ গৌতম বর্তমান নেপালের লুম্বিনিতে ৫৬৩ সাল নাগাদ জন্মেছিলেন।
Buddha Purnima is the most sacred day in the Buddhist calendar. It is the most important festival of the Buddhists and is celebrated with great enthusiasm.
The exact date of Vesak is the first full moon in the fourth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. The date varies from year to year in the Gregorian calendar but is typically in May.
Although Buddhists regard every full moon as sacred, the moon of the month of Vaisakh has special significance because on this day the Buddha was born, attained enlightenment (nirvana), and attained parinirvana (nirvana-after-death of the body) when he died.
Traditions of Buddha Purnima
Shakyamuni Buddha, the historical founder of Buddhism, was born in what is present-day Nepal over 3,000 years ago. There are various opinions concerning the exact dates of his birth and death, but according to Buddhist tradition, he is said to have been born April 8, 1029 BC and died on February 15, 949 BC, although other Buddhist scholars place his birth five hundred years later.
Shakyamuni Buddha was the son of the king of the Shakyas, a small clan whose kingdom was located at the foothills of the Himalayas, south of what is now central Nepal, fifteen miles from Kapilavastu. Shakya of Shakyamuni is taken from the name of this tribe and muni means sage or saint. His family name was Gautama (Best Cow) and his given name was Siddhartha (Goal Achieved) though some scholars say this is a title bestowed on him by later Buddhists in honour of the enlightenment he attained.
Even though many Buddhists observe Buddha’s historical birth on 8th April, the exact date remains in question. Although modern archaeological and historical research confirms that Prince Siddartha Gotama lived around this time.
On Buddha Purnima, people dress in white clothes and give out kheer (a rice pudding) as, according to legend, a woman named Sujata once offered Gautam Buddha kheer on his birthday and it has since become a tradition.
The dharmacakra or dharma wheel is a symbol often seen during Vesak. It is a wooden wheel with eight spokes. The wheel represents Buddha’s teaching on the path to enlightenment. The eight spokes symbolize the noble eightfold path of Buddhism.
Buddha Purnima in Bangladesh
The region that is today known as Bangladesh was a Buddhist country before the Islamic invasion in the 13th century, so most Bangladeshi Muslims have Buddhist ancestry rather than Hindu ancestry.
Buddhism is the third largest religion in Bangladesh.
Newspapers will run different articles to highlight the importance of the day while Bangladesh Betar, Bangladesh Television and private TV channels will broadcast special programmes highlighting the significance of the day.
Celebrations start with the lighting of lamps and hoisting of the national and religious flags atop the Mohabihar Buddhist monastery and chanting of sacred verses from Tripitaka, the Buddhist scriptures.
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